• Welcome to my blog.
    Here is some more information about me and here is my blog’s official disclaimer.



    Follow me on Twitter ...

    @manpowerblawg
  • The Employment Law Sing-A-Long Song
    The Employment Law Sing-A-Long Song
    Views: 8,744
    How to Hire If You Want to Get Fired
    How to Hire If You Want to Get Fired
    Views: 5,498
    Up Close and Personnel Tour
    Caffeinated Conversations
  • Who will win this year's NCAA tournament?


    View Results

Author Archive

Question of the Week

Each week, we post a thought-provoking question for your consideration. Submit your answer, see what others think and then next week we’ll give you the correct answer.

Here’s this week’s question . . .

How do you tell if an independent contractor is really an independent contractor?

View Results

Question of the Week Results

We here at Manpower are out to make the world a better place. In our last poll, we asked the question: If you could change one thing about lawyers, what would it be?

First let me say that, as a lawyer myself, I was encouraged by the fact that only 12% of you said “everything.”

The top vote-getter was “charge less” with 19%. Right behind it was “keep things simple — less legalese” with 18%. The fourth most popular response was “be more responsive” with 8%.

“Listen more and talk less,” “know my business better” and “be more creative and solution-oriented” all tied with 5%. Bringing up the rear was “lighten up — laugh, sing, dance, etc. every once in awhile” with 3%.

We’ll pass along your feedback to as many lawyers as we can. Thanks for helping make the world a better place.

Our next Question of the Week will be coming your way soon. As always, thanks for your participation!

Weekly Office Analysis & Contest

In my humble opinion, NBC’s The Office is the world’s #1 employment law training aid. All you have to do is (1) watch it and (2) do the exact opposite of everything you see.

To help enhance your viewing experience, each week I provide a critique of the action from an employment lawyer’s perspective.

Last Night’s Episode: St. Patrick’s Day.

The Plot: Here’s NBC’s official description: “Michael struggles to impress his new boss.”

My Analysis:

  1. Issue: Viagra Stopped Being Funny in 2003
    Description: Michael opened the episode with an inappropriate (and lame) Viagra joke.
    Risk: $
  2. Issue: National Origin Discrimination
    Description: Several employees made inappropriate comments about those with Irish heritage. Michael called St. Patrick’s Day, “the closest the Irish will ever get to Christmas.”
    Risk: $$
  3. Issue: Mega-desk Addiction
    Description: Dwight openly struggled with withdrawal from the “mega-desk” he created by pushing his and Jim’s desks together while Jim was on paternity leave. Knowing Dwight, it won’t be long ’til he files some sort of complaint.
    Risk: $$
  4. Issue: Damage to Property
    Description: Jim (twice) knocked Dwight’s personal effects off the mega-desk and onto the ground.
    Issue: $$ 
  5. Issue: Pets in the Workplace
    Description: Sabre’s CEO probably violated company policy (and maybe even workplace safety regulations) by bringing her two monstrous dogs into the workplace.
    Risk: $$
  6. Issue: Emotional Distress from Actually Working
    Description: The employees seemed to be in shock from having to do some actual work because the new CEO was in town.
    Risk: $$
  7. Issue: Sexual Harassment
    Description: Andy continued his rather pathetic pursuit of Erin, showing up at her house even though she went home sick from work. Andy exacerbated the situation by wearing a way-too-short kilt (which he admitted was actually his sister’s old field hockey uniform).
    Risk: $$$
  8. Issue: Workplace Violence
    Description: Like every week, Dwight appeared to be on the verge of a major eruption. He compared himself to a volcano, saying he was “about to erupt with the molten lava of strategy.” I have no idea what that means.
    Risk: $$
  9. Issue: Sick Employees
    Description: The company apparently has failed to adopt any of the government’s recommendations circulated in the midst of the H1N1 scare. Erin spent most of the episode sneezing all over the premises and no one did anything ’til approximately the 267th sneeze.
    Risk: $$
  10. Issue: “Reverse” Discrimination
    Description: Actually, there’s no such thing as “reverse discrimination.” Discrimination is discrimination. Sabre’s creation of a training program available only to “people of color” could face challenges from non-minority employees.
    Risk: $$$
  11. Issue: Promotion
    Description: The new CEO promoted Daryl on the spot, based solely on a cartoon he drew  to illustrate potential cost savings in the warehouse. Promoting someone without following an established process could expose the company to potenial discrimination complaints by those who didn’t get promoted. In addition, Michael made rather insensitive comments to Daryl — suggesting that his promotion was because of blackmail or some other nefarious plot unrelated to his skills and experience — could lead to a complaint.
    Risk: $$
  12. Issue: Torturing the New Dad
    Description: Dwight spent most of the episode trying to convince Jim to return home to care for his newborn so that Dwight could claim the mega-desk again. Dwight went so far as to sing Jim the Cats in the Cradle song to try to make him feel guilty. It actually worked (a first for anything Dwight was ever attempted).
    Risk: $$
  13. Issue: Misrepresentation
    Description: Jim got permission to leave early after lying to the new CEO about a client meeting.
    Risk: $
  14. Issue: Overtime
    Description: Several non-exempt employees were required to work overtime. Hopefully, the company will pay ‘em appropriately. Wage and hour suits can be both painful and expensive.
    Risk: $$$
  15. Issue: Drunk Employees
    Description: Michael offered to buy all the employees a drink at the bar in honor of St. Patrick’s Day. Even though they turned him down, several employees were visibly intoxicated. Michael, Packer and Meredith formed a highly inappropriate conga line.
    Risk: $$
  16. Issue: Various Other Inappropriate Comments and Actions
    Description: Once again, virtually every employee said or did something inappropriate. As always, Michael led the pack, making comments about Oscar’s sexual preference and other things too disgusting to print here. Packer averages more vulgarities per second than any other character on TV.
    Risk: $$$$$$$

OFFICIAL “ARE YOU SMARTER THAN A LAWYER?” CONTEST: Anyone who leaves a comment below identifying an employment law issue that I missed will win a valuable prize. If you didn’t get a chance to see the episode, you can view it on NBC’s official web site here.

As always, thanks for your participation!

OSHA Fines Refinery $3+ Million

Continuing the increased enforcement promised by the Obama Administration, OSHA is proposing more than $3 million in fines for 42 “alleged willful violations” at an Oregon, Ohio refinery.

The refinery “often ignored or severely delayed fixing known hazards,” according to Secretary of Labor Hilda Solis. “There is no excuse for taking chances with people’s lives.”

OSHA began inspecting the refinery in September 2009 as part of its National Emphasis Program. For more on the process and the specific allegations, click here. Under OSHA regulations, the company has 15 business days to comply, request an “information conference” with OSHA or contest the findings with the OSHA Review Commission.

The Lesson? The message from the government is loud and clear: it fully intends to follow through on its promise to enforce employment laws much more aggressively. It has invested millions of dollars and created dozens of new enforcement-focused positions to do exactly that.

Now is not the time to be lax in complying with the law — particularly in the area of employee health and safety.

Mandatory Training Tonight

You are hereby notified that you have a mandatory training session this evening. At 9/8c, you are required to tune in to your local NBC affiliate and watch The Office. Failure to do so could result in disciplinary action.

In my humble opinion, The Office is the world’s greatest employment law training aid. All you have to do is (1) watch it and (2) do the exact opposite of everything you see.

TONIGHT’S EPISODE. St. Patrick’s Day. Here’s NBC’sofficial description: “Michael struggles to impress his new boss.” Personally, I can’t imagine Michael NOT struggling to impress someone (particularly his rather sociopathic new boss, played by Kathy Bates).

OFFICIAL “ARE YOU SMARTER THAN A LAWYER?” CONTEST. Tune in tomorrow to see my detailed analysis of the episodes and exactly what I would tell Dunder Mifflin if I were its lawyer. Anyone who spots an employment law issue that I missed will be entitled to a valuable prize.

Enjoy!

Stop the Madness?

What’s the hottest employment law issue in the world right now?  Believe it or not, it is . . .

ARE YOU READY FOR MARCH MADNESS?

Beginning next week, every single NCAA basketball tournament game will be available live online. Employers have three options: (1) ignore the madness, (2) try to stop it or (3) embrace it.

The following is a detailed and highly scientific analysis of those three approaches, along with our recommendations.

Ignore the Madness. This is the option selected by most employers. They pretend as if what is arguably humankind’s most significant annual event never even happens. They can’t figure out why employee attendance suddenly drops precipitously in mid-March or why the few employees who actually come to work start traveling in packs wearing identical colors and disappearing into conference rooms from which occasional cheering and shouting can be heard. These employers are also surprised when the hopelessly overloaded IT system eventually blows up, prompting a mass exodus of employees in search of the nearest sports bar. The Verdict?  Not recommended.

Stop the Madness. Due to IT and productivity concerns, some employers try to put an end to the madness by banning all employees from even thinking about basketball in the workplace. Some even put fancy filters on their IT system to prevent employees from watching the games online. Typically, however, these employers’ computer systems will be just fine even without the filters because only a handful of employees will show up for work. The Verdict?  Not recommended.

Embrace the Madness. Some forward-looking employers take advantage of the situation and make an effort to incorporate March Madness into the whole work experience. To avoid IT meltdowns, they set up TVs in key gathering areas for certain games and encourage employees to do some bonding while whooping it for their favorite teams. Good feelings abound and grateful employees put in extra hours out of gratitude to the company. The Verdict?  Recommended.

Here’s a poll to help you get in the spirit of the games. Thanks in advance for expressing yourselves.

Who will win this year's NCAA tournament?

View Results

Employment Outlook Improving?

That’s the picture that’s starting to emerge, according to the more than 18,000 employers interviewed as part of the latest Manpower Employment Outlook Survey.

Year-Over-Year Increase: With a seasonally adjusted Outlook of +5%, employers indicate a moderate increase in hiring expectations compared to one year ago, when the seasonally adjusted Outlook was -2%.

Stability Continues: 73% of employers — a record-tying high — expect to keep staff levels stable, which is good news for the currently employed.

Industries Recovering: 12 of 13 industry sectors surveyed report positive Net Employment Outlooks, meaning that employers in most industry sectors plan to add staff during the second quarter. Increased hiring is expected in Leisure & Hospitality (+17%), Professional & Business Services (+15%), Mining (+11%), Nondurable Goods Manufacturing (+9%), Financial Activities (+9%), Durable Goods Manufacturing (+8%), Information (+8%), Transportation & Utilities (+8%), Wholesale & Retail Trade (+7%), Construction (+4%), Other Services (+4%) and Education & Health Services (+3%). The second quarter outlook is negative only for employers in Government (-1%).

Local Picture Improving: Among 201 surveyed Metropolitan Statistical Areas, 94% indicate a positive or neutral Net Employment Outlook, indicating that cautious optimism is becoming more widespread geographically.

Regional Picture Improving: A positive outlook is reported in all four of the U.S. regions surveyed. The Northeast has the strongest Outlook (+8%), followed by the South (+6%) and the West (+6%). The Midwest has the weakest Outlook (+4%).

Move to Alaska? What’s the absolute hottest area of the country in terms of hiring? Believe it or not, it’s Anchorage, Alaska (+22%).

About the Survey

Manpower releases the Manpower Employment Outlook Survey quarterly to measure employers’ intentions to increase or decrease the number of employees in their workforce during the next quarter. It is the only forward-looking survey of its kind and is unparalleled in size, scope, longevity and area of focus.

The complete results — including a breakdown of the 201 MSAs — are available here. Click here for a snappy video with the highlights of the results.

Quarterly Social Networking Poll

LinkedIn. Facebook. Twitter. What are you on?

We recently asked 1,987 HR and business professionals the following question:

Which social networking tools do you use?

Here are the responses:

  • LinkedIn only: 14%
  • Facebook only: 16%
  • Twitter only: 0.3%
  • LinkedIn and Facebook: 31%
  • Facebook and Twitter: 3%
  • LinkedIn and Twitter: 1%
  • LinkedIn, Facebook and Twitter: 9%
  • None:27%

Let’s break it down . . .

Looks like more and more of you are getting connected . . .

  • The percentage of those who don’t use any social networking tools dropped pretty significantly since our last poll (from more than a third to slightly more than a quarter).
  • The most popular tool is Facebook, followed closely by LinkedIn, both of which are used by more than half of our audience.
  • Only 12% of you use Twitter, but that number more than doubled in the past quarter.
  • The most popular combination of tools is LinkedIn and Facebook, followed by LinkedIn, Facebook and Twitter.

Thanks for your participation! Stay tuned for more on the latest trends affecting the wonderful world of workplace law.

Weekly Office Analysis and Contest

In my humble opinion, NBC’s The Office is the world’s #1 employment law training aid. All you have to do is (1) watch it and (2) do the exact opposite of everything you see.

To help enhance your viewing experience, each week I provide a critique of the action from an employment lawyer’s perspective.

Last Night’s Episode: The Delivery.

The Plot: Pam’s baby finally arrives.

My Analysis:

  1. Issue: Exploiting Babies (and Fungi) to Make Sales
    Description: Jim and Pam both used the impending birth to wrangle sales out of sympathetic clients. Dwight cried foul but then tried to use his cousin’s goat fungus to make more sales himself. It didn’t work. While there is no clear cause of action under these circumstances, an enterprising plaintiffs’ attorney could claim that the resulting sales contracts were made under false/fraudulent pretenses.
    Risk: $
  2. Issue: Pregnancy Discrimination
    Description: Several employees (primarily Michael, Dwight and Kevin) made remarks about Pam that could be construed as creating a hostile work environment for pregnant employees. Those comments combined with the approximately 274 previous pregnancy-related comments could form the basis of a nice little lawsuit.
    Risk: $$$$
  3. Issue: Endangering Health
    Description: Michael’s actions in encouraging Pam to wait as long as possible before going to the hospital could have exposed the company to serious potential liability had there been a problem with the delivery. He also texted repeatedly while driving Pam and Jim to the hospital.
    Risk: $$$$
  4. Issue: Ogling
    Description: Angela accused Nick of ogling her. Some courts have found that repeated ogling can constitute harassment. Here, the fact that it was just one seemingly innocent glance would likely not be enough for a cause of action.
    Risk: $
  5. Issue: Nerd Discrimination?
    Description: Michael made several pernicious comments about Nick, including calling him a “weird IT nerd.” While nerds are not a protected class under Title VII or state law, if the comment was in any way related to any sort of perceived disability (unlikely here), it could form the basis of a claim.
    Risk: $
  6. Issue: Theft of Company Time
    Description: Like every week, virtually no employees did any discernible work. Michael spent most of the episode trying to distract Pam from her “contraptions” (his term), eventually enlisting the help of the entire office. Kelli spent a considerable amount of time watching birthing videos on the Internet.
    Risk: $$
  7. Issue: Sexual Harassment
    Description: Once again, virtually every employee made a sexually inappropriate comment. When he wasn’t trying to distract Pam, Michael spent lots of time acting as Cupid for various employees and making lots of ill-advised comments. Dwight and Angela negotiated the terms of a strange birthing/parenting contract on company time. Andy continued to stalk Erin, finally asking her out (after making her cry). Virtually everything that comes out of Meredith’s mouth is a reference to sex (this week was no exception).
    Risk: $$$$$
  8. Issue: Workplace Violence
    Description: While acting as Cupid, Michael pretended to “shoot” arrows and other projectiles at his employees and then followed up by mimicking death and bloodshed. Dwight continued his pattern of bringing lots of dangerous weapons — including a sword and axe — onto the work premises in his car.
    Risk: $$
  9. Issue: Invasion of Privacy
    Description: Andy spied on several employees by hiding behind various office plants.
    Risk: $$
  10. Issue: Criminally Bad Dancing. Poetry and Recitation
    Description: Andy performed a truly awful version of the YouTube-famous “Evolution of Dance.” Ryan read a painfully bad poem out loud to his co-workers. Erin recited (badly) all the past Kentucky Derby winners. The cumulative effect of witnessing all of these actions could easily result in emotional distress claims.
    Risk: $$$
  11. Issue: Illegal Parking
    Description: Michael ignored a “no parking” sign at the hospital, parking in a spot reserved for ambulances. He then compounded the problem by shouting out the name of his employer, throwing the keys into the woods and then running away.
    Risk: $$
  12. Issue: Impersonating an Officer
    Description: After affixing a siren to the top of his Trans-Am and then leading a high-speed motorcade from the office to the hospital, Dwight was pulled over for impersonating an officer.
    Risk: $$
  13. Issue: Damage to Property
    Description: Dwight and his friends destroyed Pam’s and Jim’s kitchen (among other things).
    Risk: $$$
  14. Issue: Smoking
    Description: Michael violated hospital policy by smoking a cigar on the premises and then violated company policy by smoking in his office.
    Risk: $$
  15. Issue: Defamation
    Description: Michael lied about Kevin, telling Erin that he had an “elephant heart” due to a childhood medical emergency.
    Risk: $
  16. Issue: Various Other Inappropriate Comments/Noises/Actions
    Description: Once again, virtually every employee said or did something inappropriate. Michael made multiple inappropriate noises of a gastrointestinal variety. He also hugged Jim who was hugging Pam. Worst of all, he made a bad lawyer joke (when Jim and Pam were arguing just as the baby was about to be born, Michael said, “Stop arguing. What, do you want the baby to grow up to be a lawyer?”)
    Risk: $$$$$$$$$

OFFICIAL “ARE YOU SMARTER THAN A LAWYER?” CONTEST: Anyone who leaves a comment below identifying an employment law issue that I missed will win a valuable prize. If you didn’t get a chance to see the episode, you can view it on NBC’s official web site here.

As always, thanks for your participation!

Mandatory Training Tonight

You are hereby notified that you have a mandatory training session this evening. At 9/8c, you are required to tune in to your local NBC affiliate and watch The Office. Failure to do so could result in disciplinary action.

In my humble opinion, The Office is the world’s greatest employment law training aid. All you have to do is (1) watch it and (2) do the exact opposite of everything you see.

TONIGHT’S EPISODE. The Delivery. Here’s NBC’s official description: “The Office returns this Thursday with a special one-hour baby episode!”

OFFICIAL “ARE YOU SMARTER THAN A LAWYER?” CONTEST. Tune in tomorrow to see my detailed analysis of the episodes and exactly what I would tell Dunder Mifflin if I were its lawyer. Anyone who spots an employment law issue that I missed will be entitled to a valuable prize.

Enjoy!